Tetrafluorographite (TFG) ni ibintu bishya bisa naho byakuruye inganda mu bubiko bw'ingufu bitewe n'imiterere yihariye n'ibishobora gukoreshwa. TFG ni igishushanyo cyahinduwe na atome ya fluor, bigatuma iba ibikoresho byiza byo gukoresha muri bateri na sisitemu yo kubika ingufu.
Kimwe mu byiza byingenzi bya TFG nubucucike bwayo bwinshi, bivuze ko ishobora kubika ingufu nyinshi kuburemere bwibindi bikoresho bikoreshwa muri bateri muri iki gihe. Iyi mikorere ni ingirakamaro cyane mubikorwa aho ubwinshi bwingufu ari ingenzi, nkibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki byoroshye, hamwe na sisitemu yo kubika ingufu zishobora kubaho.
Mubyongeyeho, TFG ifite ubushyuhe bwiza nubushyuhe bwa chimique, bituma iba ibikoresho biramba kandi biramba kuruta grafite gakondo. Irakora kandi cyane, itanga uburyo bwihuse bwo kwishyuza no gusohora bateri na sisitemu yo kubika ingufu.
Abashakashatsi bagiye bakora kugirango bateze imbere synthesis ya TFG, kandi ibyagezweho vuba mubikorwa byo kubyara byatumye umusaruro uhenze cyane. Kubwibyo, TFGs igenda ihinduka uburyo bwiza bwo kubika ingufu.
Gukoresha TFG muri sisitemu yo kubika ingufu ntabwo bigarukira kuri bateri gusa. Abashakashatsi kandi barimo gushakisha ubushobozi bwayo nkibikoresho bya supercapacitor, bishobora kubika no kurekura ingufu nyinshi vuba. Ubucucike bukabije hamwe nu mashanyarazi meza ya TFG bituma iba ibikoresho bitanga iyi porogaramu.
Byongeye kandi, TFG ifite ubushobozi muri sisitemu yo kubika ingufu kubishobora kongera ingufu nkizuba nizuba. Izi sisitemu zisaba ingufu nyinshi nubuzima burebure, bigatuma TFGs ihitamo ibyiringiro byo kubika ingufu zishobora kubaho no kugira uruhare muguhindura ejo hazaza h’ingufu zirambye.
Muri rusange, kugaragara kwa TFG nkibikoresho bitanga imbaraga zo kubika ingufu byerekana iterambere ryinshi mubumenyi siyanse kandi ishobora guhindura umukino mubikorwa byinganda. Hamwe nubushakashatsi buhoraho hamwe niterambere, TFG irashobora kugira uruhare runini muri sisitemu yo kubika ingufu.
Isosiyete yacu nayo ifite ibicuruzwa byinshi.Niba ubishaka, ushobora kutwandikira.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-12-2023