Gutwara udushya: Politiki yo mu Gihugu no mu mahanga Ifite ifu ya Graphite Iterambere

Ifu ya Graphite ni ibintu byinshi kandi byingenzi mubikorwa bitandukanye kandi ibyifuzo byayo biriyongera kubera imiterere yihariye.Mugihe ibihugu bihatanira kwiganza muri iri soko rigenda ryiyongera, politiki yimbere mu gihugu n’ububanyi n’amahanga igira uruhare runini mu guteza imbere ifu ya grafite.

Imbere mu gihugu, guverinoma zishyiraho politiki yo gushyiraho ibidukikije bifasha ifu ya grafite.Izi politiki zirimo ishoramari ry’ibikorwa remezo, ubushakashatsi n’iterambere (R&D), hamwe n’ibikorwa bigamije gushimangira ubufatanye hagati ya za kaminuza, ibigo by’ubushakashatsi n’abakora inganda.Mugutanga inkunga nibikoresho, politiki yimbere mugihugu igamije gushimangira udushya, kunoza imikorere no kuzamura ireme ryibicuruzwa byifu ya grafite.

Muri icyo gihe, politiki y’ububanyi n’amahanga irimo guhindura imiterere y’ifu ya grafite binyuze mu bufatanye n’ubufatanye mpuzamahanga.Mu isi igenda ihuzwa, ibihugu bifatanya cyane mu guhanahana ubumenyi, kugera ku masoko no gukoresha umutungo.Izi politiki z’ububanyi n’amahanga zateje imbere ubumenyi n’ikoranabuhanga kandi biteza imbere iterambere ry’ifu ya grafite ku isi no kuyikoresha.

Muguhuza umutungo nubuhanga, ibihugu birashobora gufatanya gusunika imipaka yibishoboka muruganda.Byongeye kandi, politiki y’imbere mu gihugu n’amahanga igira uruhare runini mu gucunga amabwiriza n’umutekano by’umusaruro w’ifu ya grafite.Abayobozi bashira imbere gushyiraho urwego rwo gushakisha amasoko ashinzwe, gutunganya no guta ifu ya grafite.Aya mabwiriza agamije kugabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije n’ubuzima mu gihe ziteza imbere ibikorwa birambye mu nganda.

Ihuriro rya politiki y’imbere mu gihugu n’ububanyi n’amahanga itera inganda ya grafite ifu yerekana ejo hazaza h’udushya no kuzamuka ku isi.Mugihe ibihugu bifata ingamba ziterambere ziterambere, ubufatanye bugaragara, biganisha ku kuvumburwa no gutera imbere mubice byinshi.Kuva kuri tekinoroji ya batiri na lubricants kugeza mubikorwa byindege nibindi byinshi, ifu ya grafite ifite ubushobozi bunini.

Muri make, guteza imbere ifu ya grafite bisaba imbaraga mubice byinshi, harimo na politiki yimbere mu gihugu no hanze.Binyuze mu ngamba zifatika, guverinoma zirimo gushyiraho ibidukikije byorohereza ubushakashatsi, umusaruro n’ubufatanye.Muri icyo gihe, ubufatanye mpuzamahanga bwihutisha guhanahana ubumenyi no kugera ku isoko.Mugukorera hamwe, inganda yifu ya grafite igiye gutera imbere, ihindura inganda nyinshi kandi iteza imbere ubukungu kwisi yose.Isosiyete yacu nayo yiyemeje gukora ubushakashatsi no gutanga umusaruroifu ya grafite, niba ushishikajwe nisosiyete yacu nibicuruzwa byacu, urashobora kutwandikira.