Igishushanyo mbonera gishobora kugabanywamo umuringa wibanze wumuringa, icyuma cya aluminiyumu icyuma gishushanyo, icyuma fatizo cyuma cyuma na nikel base icyuma giteye ukurikije ubwoko butandukanye bwicyuma. Ubwoko butandukanye bwibyuma bya grafite bifite imiterere itandukanye yumubiri nubumashini kandi birakwiriye mubikorwa bitandukanye.
Umuringa fatizo wicyuma cya grafite: hamwe nubushyuhe bwinshi nubushyuhe bukomeye, burakwiriye guhinduranya ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, kondenseri, gushyushya nibindi bikoresho.
Ibyuma bya aluminiyumu shusho: hamwe n'ubucucike buke, kurwanya ruswa, gutwara neza hamwe nibindi biranga, birakwiriye mu ndege, mu kirere, mu modoka no mu zindi nzego.
Ibyuma fatizo byuma bya grafite: hamwe nimbaraga nyinshi, gukomera cyane, kwihanganira kwambara cyane nibindi biranga, birakwiriye gukora imashini, kubaka ubwato nizindi nzego.
Nickel ishingiye kuri metallic grafite: Ifite ubushyuhe bwinshi, irwanya ruswa, imbaraga nyinshi nibindi biranga, kandi ibereye indege, ikirere, inganda za kirimbuzi nizindi nzego.
Igikorwa cyo gutegura metallic grafite ikubiyemo ahanini uburyo bwo gushyushya ibintu, uburyo bwo kwambika arc hamwe nuburyo bwo kubika imyuka ya chimique. Muri byo, uburyo bushyushye bukanda nuburyo bukoreshwa cyane.
Intambwe zo gutegura metallic grafite ukoresheje uburyo bushyushye bwo guhuza ibintu nuburyo bukurikira:
1. Kora urupapuro rwicyuma na grafite muburyo bukenewe.
2. Tegura urupapuro rwicyuma na grafite mugice runaka.
3. Shira ibyuma-grafite complexe mubikoresho bishyushye bishyushya ubushyuhe bwinshi nubushyuhe bukabije.
4. Kuramo icyuma gishyushye gishushanyije kugirango gikorwe nyuma, nko gusya no gukata.
1. Umuyoboro mwinshi: grafite ya grafite ifite uburyo bwiza kandi irashobora gukoreshwa mugukora ibikoresho byamashanyarazi nka electrode, ubushyuhe bwamashanyarazi, valve solenoid, nibindi.
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3. Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru cyane: grafite yicyuma ifite okiside nyinshi kandi irwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, kandi irashobora gukora neza mubushyuhe bwinshi mugihe kirekire.
4. Kurwanya ruswa: grafite yicyuma ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa kandi irashobora gukoreshwa mugukora ibikoresho byangiza ibikoresho bya chimique, imiti nizindi nzego.
5. Coefficient nkeya yo kwaguka k'ubushyuhe: grafite ya grafite ifite coefficient nkeya yo kwaguka k'ubushyuhe, ishobora kugabanya ihinduka ryimashini hamwe n’ibyangijwe n’imihindagurikire y’ubushyuhe.
Grafite metallic ikoreshwa cyane mubyuma, gukora imashini, indege, inganda zikora imiti, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ubuvuzi, ubwubatsi nizindi nzego. Ibice byihariye byo gusaba birimo:
1. Ibikoresho byo mu bushyuhe bwo hejuru: nko guhinduranya ubushyuhe, gushyushya, itanura rya vacuum, itanura rishonga, nibindi.
2. Ibikoresho byabora byangiza: nka reaktor, tank, imiyoboro, nibindi mubikoresho bya shimi.
3. Ikirere, inganda za kirimbuzi: nka moteri, ibyuma bisukura ikirere, ibikoresho bya reaction ya kirimbuzi, nibindi
4. Imashini ya elegitoroniki n’amashanyarazi: nk'ibyapa bitwara ibintu, ibikoresho byifashisha, ibikoresho bya semiconductor, electrode, nibindi.
5. Imashini ikora imashini: nka kashe ya mashini, ibikoresho byo gukata, ibyuma, nibindi.
